What are Programming Languages?Types of softwaresC IntroductionC HistoryC FeaturesC ApplicationsCharacter set, ASCII TableC Programming Language Standard
Turbo C++ editor installationExploring the Turbo C++ EnvironmentC Hellow world programHow a C Program ExecuteCompilation process in C
C #include statementC Displaying OutputC Reading input from the terminalC Data typesC VariablesC Variable Naming ConventionsC ConstantsC Identifiers & Naming RulesC LiteralsC CommentsC KeywordsC Type QualifiersC TokensC Format SpecifiersC Escape SequencesC preprocessorASCII value in CStatic in CWhat are Compiler ErrorsWhat are Compiler WarningsWhat are Linker ErrorsWhat are Runtime ErrorsWhat are Logical ErrorsCompile time vs RuntimeC program to displays your name  C - Basics Practice Test.1  C - Basics Practice Test.2  C - Basics Practice Test.3  C - Basics Practice Test.4  C - Basics Practice Test.5
C Arithmetic OperatorsC Assignment OperatorsC Relational OperatorsC Logical OperatorsC Increment & Decrement OperatorsC Conditional or Ternary OperatorC Bitwise OperatorsC Type CastingC Sizeof OperatorC Comma OperatorC Operators Precedence and AssociativityC ExpressionsC Evaluation of Expressions  C - Operators Practice Test.1  C - Operators Practice Test.2  C - Operators Practice Test.3
Input-Output Library FunctionsNon-Formatted Input and OutputCharacter Oriented Library FunctionsFormatted Library FunctionsMathematical Library Functions  C - Input-Output Functions Practice Test.1
C ifC if-elseC nested if-elseC if-else-ifC switch-caseC if vs switch-caseC LoopsC while loopC do-while loopC while vs do-whileC for loopC for vs WhileC Nested LoopsC Jump Control structuresC break statementC continue statementC goto statementC continue vs goto statementC return statementC goto vs return statement  C - Control Statements Practice Test.1  C - Control Statements Practice Test.2  C - Control Statements Practice Test.3
C FunctionsC Advantages of Using FunctionsC Function PrototypeC Basic Function DesignsC Programs Using FunctionsC ScopeC Local Variable and Global VariableWhy int main() return 03 Place to declare functionsC RecursionC Base Condition in RecursionC Iteration vs RecursionC Stack Overflow Error in RecursionC Nested functionsC Variable Length Number of ArgumentsC Parameter Passing – Call by value and Call by RefC Passing Strings to FunctionsImplementation of square() functionImplementation of factorial() functionImplementation of pow(x, n) functionImplementation of reverse(int) functionImplementation of countDigits(int) functionImplementation of palindrome(int) functionImplementation of primeNumber(int) function  C - Functions Practice Test.1  C - Functions Practice Test.2
What is Array?One dimensional ArrayAccessing element of 1D arrayReading and displaying elementsPrograms on 1D ArraysTwo Dimensional ArrayAccessing Element of 2D ArrayReading and Displaying ElementsPrograms on 2D ArraysPassing 1D arrays to FunctionsPassing 2D arrays to FunctionsThree Dimensional Array  C - Array Practice Test.1  C - Array Practice Test.2
Strings in CStoring StringsC The String DelimiterC String Literals (String Constants)C Strings vs. CharactersC Declaring and Initialization of StringsC Strings and the Assignment OperatorC String Input Functions / Reading StringsC String Output Functions / Writing StringsC fscanf() and fprintf() FunctionsC Single Character Library FunctionsC String Manipulation Library FunctionsC Programs Using Character ArraysC Array of StringsC Programs Using Array of Strings  C - Strings Practice Test.1  C - Strings Practice Test.2
Pointers in CUnderstanding Memory AddressesDeclare and Initialize Pointer VariablePointer Operators in Csizeof() Operator in CPointer Advantages and DisadvantagesDereferencing/Redirecting Pointer VariablesPointer Declaration versus RedirectionConst Pointer in CVoid Pointer in CNull Pointer in CC Pointer CompatibilityArray of PointersPointer to PointerPointer ArithmeticC Functions Returning PointersC Pointer to FunctionPointers and One-Dimensional ArrayPointers and Two-Dimensional ArrayPointers and StringsDynamic Memory Allocation Functions  C - Pointers Practice Test.1  C - Pointers Practice Test.2  C - Pointers Practice Test.3
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What is C

C is a widely-used general-purpose programming language that was originally developed in the early 1970s by Dennis Ritchie at Bell Labs. It is known for its simplicity, efficiency, and low-level capabilities, making it a popular choice for system programming, embedded systems, and other performance-critical applications.

C is often referred to as a "middle-level" language because it combines low-level features for system-level programming with high-level constructs for application development. It provides direct access to memory, allows fine-grained control over hardware, and supports both procedural and structured programming paradigms.

Some key features of the C language include its portable nature (code can be compiled on various platforms), a rich set of operators, support for pointers and memory management, and a small standard library that provides essential functions for I/O, string manipulation, and more.

Over the years, C has had a significant influence on the development of other programming languages, and it serves as the foundation for many modern software systems. Learning C is a valuable step for anyone interested in computer programming and software development.

Key Points about C Language

Procedural Language

C is a procedural programming language, following a linear flow of control with functions and procedures.

Low-Level Language

C provides direct access to memory and hardware resources, making it suitable for system-level programming.

Efficiency

C is known for its efficiency and is often used for tasks where performance is critical, such as operating systems and embedded systems.

Portability

Code written in C can be compiled on different platforms with minor or no modifications, making it highly portable.

Rich Set of Operators

C includes a wide range of operators for arithmetic, logical, bitwise, and comparison operations.

Pointers

C supports pointers, which allow for fine-grained control over memory and data manipulation.

Standard Library

There is a small standard library in C that provides functions for I/O, string manipulation, memory management, and more.

Modularity

Code can be organized into functions and modules in C, promoting code reusability and maintainability.

Static Typing

C is statically typed, requiring variable types to be declared before use, which helps catch type-related errors at compile time.

Community and Resources

C has a large and active developer community, along with a wealth of learning resources, including books, online tutorials, and forums.

Influence on Other Languages

C has had a significant influence on the development of many other programming languages, including C++, C#, and Objective-C.

Popular Use Cases

Commonly used in operating systems, device drivers, embedded systems, game development, and high-performance computing.

Learning Foundation

Learning C provides a solid foundation for understanding computer architecture, memory management, and programming concepts.

Standardization

The C language is standardized by organizations like ANSI (American National Standards Institute) and ISO (International Organization for Standardization).

Open-Source Compilers

There are several open-source C compilers available, such as GCC (GNU Compiler Collection) and Clang.

Debugging Tools

C supports a variety of debugging tools, making it easier to identify and resolve issues in code.

Who is this course for?

This Ccourse caters to both beginners and experienced developers, offering a step-by-step learning journey that starts from the basics and progresses to advanced concepts. Real-time examples are used throughout the tutorials to provide a hands-on learning experience, enabling you to apply your newly acquired knowledge effectively through practical program examples.

Which types of Applications are developed by C

The C programming language is versatile and has been used to develop a wide range of applications, including:

  1. Operating Systems: C is often the language of choice for developing operating systems like Unix, Linux, and Windows. The low-level system control and efficient memory management capabilities of C make it well-suited for this purpose.
  2. Embedded Systems: C is commonly used in embedded systems development. It allows developers to write code that runs on microcontrollers and other embedded hardware, making it ideal for applications in consumer electronics, automotive systems, and industrial automation.
  3. System Software: C is used to create various system software components, including device drivers, file systems, and network protocols.
  4. Compilers and Interpreters: Many compilers and interpreters for other programming languages are themselves written in C due to its portability and efficiency.
  5. Database Management Systems: Some components of database management systems (DBMS) are written in C, especially for low-level storage and memory management tasks.
  6. Network Programming: C is commonly used for network programming, enabling the development of networking applications and protocols.
  7. Game Development: C and C++ are popular languages for developing computer games and gaming engines. They offer the level of control and performance required for high-end graphics and real-time gameplay.
  8. Graphics and Multimedia Applications: C is used in developing graphic design software, video editing tools, and multimedia applications due to its ability to handle complex algorithms efficiently.
  9. Scientific and Numerical Computing: C is used in scientific computing for its numerical accuracy and speed. Libraries like LAPACK and BLAS for linear algebra are often written in C.
  10. Security Software: Security tools like antivirus programs and firewalls are frequently developed in C to operate efficiently and securely at the system level.
  11. Compilers and Development Tools: C is used to create development tools such as compilers, linkers, and debuggers, which are essential for software development.
  12. IoT (Internet of Things) Devices: C is popular in IoT development due to its lightweight nature and suitability for resource-constrained devices.
  13. Financial and Trading Systems: C is used in the development of financial software, including trading systems and algorithmic trading platforms.
  14. Medical Devices: Embedded medical devices often use C for software development, ensuring real-time performance and reliability.
  15. Aerospace and Defense: C is employed in developing software for aerospace and defense applications, including avionics and missile systems.
  16. Text Editors and Utilities: Many text editors, command-line utilities, and scripting languages are implemented in C.

In summary, C is a versatile programming language that can be used in a wide range of applications, particularly those that require low-level control, performance optimization, and efficient memory management. Its portability and efficiency make it a valuable choice for system and application development across various domains.

What you will learn from this C Course?

In these C Tutorials, you will learn from basic to advance level concepts of C. These C programming tutorials will take you on a journey from fundamental to advanced C concepts, helping you build a strong understanding of the language. Some of them are as follows:

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